Itondekanya ry'imigozi （Ⅰ）

Kwizirikani ijambo rusange ryubwoko bwibice byubukanishi bikoreshwa muguhuza byimazeyo ibice bibiri cyangwa byinshi (cyangwa ibice) muri rusange, kandi byitwa ibice bisanzwe kumasoko. Kwizirika mubisanzwe birimo ubwoko 12 bwibice, kandi uyumunsi tuzamenyekanisha 4 muri byo: bolts, sitidiyo, imigozi, imbuto, nubwoko bushya bwibikoresho -imisumari ihuriweho.

(1) Bolt: Ubwoko bwihuta bugizwe numutwe na shanki (silinderi ifite imigozi yo hanze). Bolt igomba gukoreshwa ifatanije nimbuto kugirango ifatanye ibice bibiri unyuze mu mwobo hamwe. Ubu bwoko bwihuza bwitwa bolt ihuza. Niba ibinyomoro bidakuwe muri bolt, ibice byombi birashobora gutandukana, bigatuma ihuza rya bolt rihuza.

(2) Kwiga: Kwihuta nta mutwe kandi hamwe nududodo two hanze kumpera zombi. Iyo uhuza, impera imwe igomba guhurizwa mu gice gifite umwobo wimbere, naho urundi rugomba kunyuzwa mu gice gifite umwobo, hanyuma umutobe ugashyirwa hamwe kugirango uhambire ibice byombi hamwe. Ubu bwoko bwihuza bwitwa sitidiyo ihuza, nayo ikaba ihuza. Irakoreshwa cyane cyane mubihe aho kimwe mubice byahujwe ari kinini, birakenewe imiterere yoroheje, cyangwa gusenya kenshi bituma ihuza rya bolt ridakwiye.

(3) Imiyoboro: Imiyoboro nayo igizwe n'umutwe n'inkoni. Ukurikije imikoreshereze yabo, barashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu: imigozi yubatswe, gushiraho imiyoboro, hamwe nintego yihariye. Imashini yimashini ikoreshwa cyane cyane muguhuza ibice hamwe nu mwobo uhamye hamwe nibice binyujijwe mu mwobo, udakoresheje utubuto (ubu bwoko bwihuza bwitwa guhuza imiyoboro, nabwo bukaba butandukanijwe; bushobora no gukoreshwa bufatanije nimbuto; guhambira ibice bibiri hamwe nu mwobo). Gushiraho imigozi ikoreshwa cyane mugukosora umwanya ugereranije hagati yibice bibiri. Imigozi idasanzwe-nkibikoresho byamaso, bikoreshwa mukuzamura ibice.

. Imbuto zikoreshwa zifatanije na bolts, sitidiyo cyangwa imigozi yubatswe kugirango uhambire ibice bibiri hamwe kugirango ube byose.

Ceiling imisumarini tekinoroji yo gufunga ikoresha idasanzweimbunda y'imisumarikurasa imisumari. Ifu iri mumisumari ihuriweho yaka kugirango irekure ingufu, kandi imitwe itandukanye irashobora gutwarwa mubyuma, beto, ububaji nizindi nteruro kugirango bikosore burundu cyangwa byigihe gito ibice bigomba gushyirwaho kuri substrate.